This week for the Tuesday Night Bloggers I have decided to look at the murder methods Ngaio Marsh employs in her novels. In this analysis I decided to exclude Spinsters in Jeopardy (1954), as I didn’t think there was a central death. Also, in some books there may be more than one killing, but to simplify things I have focused purely on the primary killings. I don’t think I am giving any spoilers away here, as these murder methods are usually revealed to the reader shortly after the body is discovered. So to begin here are the overall results of the different murder methods Marsh used:
Stabbing: A Man Lay Dead, using an artefact, Artists in Crime, where the victim is pushed down onto a knife in a couch; Surfeit of Lampreys involves a skewer and is thought to be a very grizzly murder; Swing Brother Swing involves a stiletto, as does Photo Finish and Black as he’s Painted includes a spear.
Shot: Enter a Murderer, where a theatre prop gun is switched and Overture to Death, where the pistol is concealed in a piano.
Poison: The Nursing Home Murder, which uses the poison hyoscine; Death in Ecstasy where prussic acid is put into a ritual wine cup; Death at the Bar, where potassium cyanide is employed; Final Curtain which uses thallium poisoning and False Scent where poison is added to the victim’s perfume bottle.
Asphyxiation: Death in a White Tie, where the victim is suffocated; Opening Night involves gassing; I included Colour Scheme here, as I imagine that suffocation would be the ultimate cause of death for someone left to die in a boiling mud pool, though burns would also be a significant problem, Singing in the Shrouds has a strangler in it, as does When in Rome; Dead Water, as its’ names implies involves a drowning and in Grave Mistake there is also another suffocation.
Blunt Instrument: Death and the Dancing Footman, which utilises a weapon from New Zealand; Scales of Justice also deploys a blunt instrument; Hand in Glove where two instruments of sorts are used in a thumping/hitting manner; Death at the Dolphin includes a statuette and in Tied up in Tinsel, the murderer also uses a blunt instrument. I am also including Vintage Murder in this category as a jeroboam of champagne falling on top of someone counts as being struck by a kind of blunt instrument in my book.
Miscellany: Died in the Wool where the victim is compressed into a bale of wool and Clutch of Constables where pressure is put upon the victims’ carotid arteries.
Fake Accident: Last Ditch, where a horse riding accident, seems a lot less accidental.
Beheading: Off With His Head and Light Thickens.
I found my results intriguing, as it seems murder by shooting happens very infrequently and is as common as beheading, whilst Marsh’ preferred method seems to be blunt instruments (which may allow for more variety perhaps), followed by stabbings and methods of asphyxiation. Poisonings also happen more often than shootings. Murder method variety is not something I have readily connected with Marsh’s novels but if these results show anything, they do suggest that Marsh wasn’t afraid to go beyond a mere knife or gun and here are in my opinion, Marsh’s Top 5 Murder Methods:
- The deadly scent bottle in False Scent
Although poison as a murder method is not usually that novel, I thought the putting of the poison in the scent bottle as opposed to the more conventional food or drink made it stand out that little bit more.
- Crashing champagne bottle in Vintage Murder
Blunt instruments and the general thumping of victims is the method used in this crime, but I thought the use of giant champagne bottle made the method a bit more elaborate and required a bit more effort on the part of the murderer. Moreover, this method worked well within the theatre setting of the novel.
- Pistol in the piano in Overture to Death
This is one of the two occurrences where a gun is involved in the murder method and in what a way! A problem I often have with Marsh novels is that they are not very memorable but this is one of those rare moments where a bit of plot actually sticks in my mind and I thought the pistol rigged into the piano had great shock factor.
- Boiling mud pools in Colour Scheme
A method of murder which fits well into the New Zealand background of the novel, although it isn’t as majored on as you would expect. I think it scores highly on the originality scale and if the responses of the characters are anything to go by then it also does well in generating horror and shock.
1. Bale of sheep’s wool in Died in the Wool
Ironically the murder method I consider the most original is from a book I have yet to read and part of me now wants to read Died in the Wool to figure out how such a murder method works. You may wonder why I placed this method above the boiling mud pools and to be honest I think it is because I have never heard of such a way of killing someone before fictionally or otherwise. Although the boiling mud pools can be considered outré, ultimately they can be seen as similar to ponds, lakes and rivers generally where the cause of death becomes asphyxiation. I think it is interesting that the top two methods both come from books set in New Zealand. Perhaps setting them in a place she was so familiar with, enabled Marsh to write and think more creatively, using parts of the setting to influence the murder method.
So there you have it, a whistle stop tour of murder the Marsh way or ways rather. Let me know which murder method you think is the best in Marsh’s work (as opposed to based on your own personal experience) in the comments section below.
Is killing someone with a bale of wool that unique? Presumably you’d just bleat them over the head with it…
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Nice pun, but I don’t think the person was beat or bleated over the head with it. I was thinking more of them being squashed in the middle. I could be wrong though. Which murder method do you think deserved first place then?
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Oh, I’m not disputing your choice, especially now I know the details, I just wanted to make that terrible pun. Being squashed to death in a bale of sheeps’ wool does indeed seem a uniquely baaaaa-rbaric way to go…
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ooh that was a terrible pun! Here’s hoping you don’t have a whole flock of them!
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Well I’d hate to ram any more down your throat, you’ve probably herd enough, otherwise I’ll just be milking it, etc, etc.
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And the winner of the livestock pun competition goes to…
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Well having worked as a part time ranger in Lassen Volcanic National Park during my youth, I got to say that I’m partial to boiling mud pits.
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Understandable and it was a tough choice between the mud pits and the bale of wool for me.
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I think (and this is impression rather than research) that she is the most gruesome and violent of the Golden Age writers: there’s something nasty in her methods. I hated the method in Artists in Crime. Quite liked the boiling pools, strangely, that would be my no 1 method.
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Yeah the method in Artists in Crime does make your back feel funny when you think about it.
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Fascinating. Clearly the combination of an author looking for an original idea plus having some interesting local factors to draw on leads to some “good” deaths.
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I agree and I think a number of her best deaths are ones set in novels in New Zealand, as her extensive knowledge of the country helped her to create more interesting and setting specific murder methods such as the boiling mud pools in Colour Scheme.
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Much as I hate to kick Dame Marsh again, I think you’ve missed off Death by Tedium which a number of fellow bloggers have almost fallen victim to while reading her work.
In all seriousness though, you’re right in that Marsh’s murders do usually have a creatively macabre element in their execution – never considered that before as a plus point for her.
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haha I suppose death by boredom would go under miscellaneous then. I could almost see someone like Monty Python doing a sketch on it, with teems of readers all collapsed in their chairs trying to get through Spinsters in Jeopardy. Having said that though, before doing this post I didn’t realise she had particularly unusual murder methods either. Hope you have a good Christmas and get lots of book shaped presents.
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You too. So far, I’ve got a runner bean slicer and a pencil. Both ridiculously thoughtful presents (too long to explain why) but no books yet…
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I must say they are definitely the most unusual presents I have ever heard someone getting at Christmas, but as long as you like them… Hopefully some books will turn up soon. Still waiting to open my presents but I did get a book in my stocking, Ernest Bramah’s The Eyes of Max Carrados Omnibus.
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Great post! I’ve thought of doing something like this for Jo Nesbo as he invents some of the most deadly devices in his Harry Hole series…Do you know..I haven’t read this author yet? Hope to remedy that next year.
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No I haven’t read any books by Jo Nesbo, but being of the noir genre I can imagine the murder methods are fairly gruesome.
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Yes, they are rather gruesome.
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